Caroline

Free woman, song of joy — a girl name of French origin

GenderGirl
OriginFrench
MeaningFree woman, song of joy
PronunciationKAIR-uh-line

Popularity of Caroline in the United States

#96Rank in 2025
2,646Births in 2025
#55 in 2017Peak Popularity
↓ Declining10-Year Trend

Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA). Based on all Social Security card applications for births in the United States.

Meaning & Origin of Caroline

Caroline is a French feminine form of Carolus, the Latin version of Charles, ultimately from the Germanic "karl" meaning "free man." The name was brought to prominence in England by Caroline of Ansbach, the queen consort of King George II, in the early 18th century. Neil Diamond's 1969 hit song "Sweet Caroline" gave the name an enduring place in popular culture. Caroline has a timeless sophistication that bridges both traditional and modern sensibilities, and it remains a consistently popular choice across the English-speaking world.

Caroline Around the World

Caroline is used in 7 languages worldwide, with 20+ international variants.

Languages
FrenchGermanEnglishDutchSwedishDanishNorwegian
Details

Male FormCharles

International Variants
KarolinaPolish
CarolinaItalian
KarolineGerman
CarlijnDutch
Carolyne
KarolínaCzech
KaroliinaFinnish
CarolynEnglish
KarlijnDutch
CarolinGerman
Karolyn
CarolienDutch
CarlineRomance
CarolinyBrazilian Portuguese
CoralineFrench
KarolīneLatvian
KarolīnaLatvian
CaroletteEnglish
CorolineSpanish
CaralineEnglish

Linguistic data: Wikidata (CC0). Variants and language usage may vary by region.

Nicknames for Caroline

CaraCarrieLinaCaro

Famous People Named Caroline

  • Caroline Kennedy — American diplomat and daughter of President JFK
  • Caroline Wozniacki — Danish tennis champion
  • Caroline Herschel — pioneering German-British astronomer

Sibling Name Ideas for Caroline

Looking for names that pair well with Caroline? Here are some sibling name suggestions that share a similar style and feel.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the name Caroline mean?

Caroline is a girl name of French origin meaning "Free woman, song of joy." Caroline is a French feminine form of Carolus, the Latin version of Charles, ultimately from the Germanic "karl" meaning "free man." The name was brought to prominence in England by Caroline of Ansbach, the queen consort of King George II, in the early 18th century.

How do you pronounce Caroline?

Caroline is pronounced KAIR-uh-line. Common variations include Carolina, Carolyn, Karolina.

Is Caroline a girl name?

Yes, Caroline is traditionally a girl name. Popular nicknames include Cara, Carrie, Lina, Caro.

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